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Victorian elections, 1999

This page provides analysis of the 1999 Victorian elections from the perspective of a Hare-Clark system of proportional representation (PR). Victoria has the only bicameral parliament in Australia where neither house is elected using PR. There is widespread support for PR to be introduced in the Upper House, so we make analysis of that house our first priority. This page was last updated at Fri Dec 3 17:36:59 EST 1999

We now have online Graphs & Detailed Results of Victorian Elections 1999, 1996, 1992

Summary of 1999 results

In the Legislative Council the National Party (again) achieved an unfairly high level of representation, at the expense of the Australian Democrats and other smaller parties and independents. The Liberal Party also achieved slightly more than a fair level of representation. The Australian Labor Party achieved a fair level of representation. Overall, the result was less unfair than other recent Victorian elections. Detailed analysis is available here.

The results in the Legislative Assembly are, after a delay of several weeks, now known. The National Party (again) achieved an unfairly high level of representation in the Legislative Assembly, at the expense of the Liberal Party and independents/minor parties. The overall result under PR would have been a parliament where independents/minor parties had the balance of power. Detailed analysis is available here.

The results in the Legislative Assembly were delayed until a supplementary election was conducted in Frankston East. Under the Hare-Clark PR system this month of uncertainty would have been avoided. The voters of Frankston East would have had several candidates from each major party to vote for. The death of a candidate before polling means a vote for that candidate would naturally flow to the next preference of the voter (typically another candidate in the same party). Similarly, the by-election caused by the resignation of Jeff Kennett would have been avoided, saving the taxpayers money and preventing a further period of uncertainty over the makeup of the Legislative Assembly.

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